Annual Wage Review Decision Announced

The Fair Work Commission is tasked with reviewing award rates of pay every year. They have handed down their decision for 2023/24.

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In their decision announced today, the Fair Work Commission has raised the National Minimum Wage and all modern award minimum wage rates by 3.75 per cent, effective from 1 July 2024. That increase is slightly higher than inflation (which was 3.6% for the 12 months up to March 2024).

Approximately 21% of the Australian workforce (about 2.6 million people) are paid in accordance with minimum wage rates in modern awards. They, and their employers, are directly affected by this decision. In addition, there are some categories of employees who are indirectly affected by way of the Review outcomes being ‘flowed on’ by various means. The Fair Work Commission’s decision will therefore affect the wages of about a quarter of all Australian employees.

The Fair Work Act requires the Commission to take into account specific considerations in conducting the Annual Wage Review, including: 

  • relative living standards;
  • the needs of the low paid;
  • workforce participation;
  • the performance and competitiveness of the national economy; and
  • the need to achieve gender equality.
 
Addressing those considerations, the Commission said in its decision:

a primary consideration has been the cost-of-living pressures that modern-award-reliant employees, particularly those who are low paid and live in low-income households, continue to experience notwithstanding that inflation is considerably lower than it was at the time of last year’s Review. Modern award minimum wages remain, in real terms, lower than they were five years ago, notwithstanding last year’s increase of 5.75 per cent, and employee households reliant on award wages are undergoing financial stress as a result. This has militated against this Review resulting in any further reduction in real award wage rates. At the same time, we consider that it is not appropriate at this time to increase award wages by any amount significantly above the inflation rate, principally because labour productivity is no higher than it was four years ago and productivity growth has only recently returned to positive territory. We have taken into account that the labour market and business profit growth overall remain strong, but the picture is less positive in some of the industry sectors which contain a large proportion of modern-award-reliant employees. We have also taken into account that modern-award-reliant employees will shortly receive the benefit of the Stage 3 tax cuts and the Budget cost-of-living measures, which are projected to increase real household disposable incomes over the next 12 months. We have treated the forthcoming increase to the Superannuation Guarantee contribution amount as a moderating factor.

“The increase of 3.75 per cent which we have determined is broadly in line with forecast total amount of wages growth in 2024. We consider therefore that this increase is consistent with the forecast return of the inflation rate to below 3 per cent in 2025.

If you have any questions regarding employee entitlements or pay rates, please contact us.

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